How to Move a Piano

Moving a piano looks simple at first. It stands there in one piece. It has strong legs. It even has tiny wheels. Yet those wheels do not roll well on carpet, tile, or steps. The body hides cast-iron and thick wooden beams. One wrong tilt can crush fingers or snap legs. The soundboard inside hates sudden bumps and sharp shifts in air. Many pianos also hold family memories—first lessons, late-night practice, a grandparent’s gift. Losing that sound or finish hurts more than a cracked wall. This guide shows why a trained crew, not friends and luck, keeps the music safe.

How to Move a Piano: Quick Answer

A safe piano move needs 2 to 4 trained movers, a four-wheel piano dolly or padded skid board, heavy felt blankets, floor runners, ramps, and load-rated straps. 

Pros walk the whole route first, measure doors, guard tight corners, wrap the piano, lift in sync, and secure it in the truck with wall rails. They hold full transit and public-risk cover, record the piano’s condition, and carry the right tools to take legs off a grand. 

The result: no strained backs, scratched floors, or warped soundboards, just a piano that plays the same in its new room.

Why Pianos Are Hard to Move 

Weight & Balance

  • Upright: 180–250 kg.
  • Grand: 250–550 kg.
  • Tall but narrow, so the centre of gravity sits high and loves to tip.

Delicate Inner Parts

  • Over 10 000 moving parts.
  • Tiny shocks bend hammers, shift strings, or loosen dampers.

Finish & Value

  • Veneer, lacquer, or high-gloss polyester mark at a touch.
  • One deep scratch can cut resale value by half.
  • A piano mixes bulk with fragility. It is like moving a fridge made of glass.

DIY Risks You Should Know 

Personal Injury

  • Fingers and feet can trap under 200 kg of wood and iron.
  • Sudden slips sprain backs and knees.

Instrument Damage

  • A side hit can crack the soundboard.
  • Bent pedal rods give dull responses.
  • Pin-block shocks push strings out of tune.

Property Damage

  • Skid marks on vinyl.
  • Cracked tiles on steps.
  • Chipped plaster at each doorway.
  • Home cover seldom pays when you drop your own piano.

What Professional Movers Bring 

Trained Crew

  • Movers lift in unison with calm voice cues.
  • One person leads, one watches each end, extra hands steady the top.

Specialised Gear

  • Four-wheel piano dolly with soft tyres.
  • Hump straps to share weight across shoulders and hips.
  • Padded skid board for grands; screw points to brace the frame.
  • Fold-out aluminium ramps, 1-inch plywood sheets, and rubber floor runners.
  • Thick felt blankets plus stretch film to lock them tight.

Liability Cover

  • Transit insurance for the piano’s declared value.
  • Public-risk cover in case a mover drops it on your floor.
  • Written condition sheet, signed before and after the move.
  • The mix of skill, tools, and cover is something weekend helpers cannot match.

Step-by-Step Method Used by Pros 

1. Pre-Move Survey & Route Plan

  • Measure each doorway, hall, lift, and the truck opening.
  • Count steps and note loose gravel, wet grass, or steep drives.
  • Check the weather. Rain means extra wraps; heat means faster breaks.

2. Secure & Pad the Piano

  • Shut the lid and lock the keyboard.
  • Remove the music stand to stop rattles.
  • Cover the whole body in two layers of blankets.
  • Wrap stretch film around blankets so no tape touches wood.

3. Lift onto a Dolly or Skid

  • Upright: Tilt the piano a few degrees toward helpers, slide the dolly under the centre. Keep the wheels at 90° to the back so it stays balanced.
  • Grand: Unscrew and label the lyre (pedal frame), legs, and music rack. Rest the flat side on a padded skid board, then strap it tight.

4. Clear Path Protection

  • Roll out floor runners from start to truck.
  • Clip corner guards on door frames.
  • Place plywood sheets over soft lawn or gravel.

5. Navigate Stairs & Ramps

  • Two movers push, two steady with hump straps.
  • Keep the piano upright, not tilted sideways.
  • Go one thread at a time; pause on each landing.
  • Talk about each move: “Step… pause… step.”

6. Load into the Truck

  • Use a walk board or powered tail lift.
  • Roll or slide the piano toward the nose of the truck.
  • Strap the frame to wall rails at four points.
  • Pad any spot that touches metal.

7. Unload & Reassemble

  • Reverse every step in calm order.
  • For a grand, bolt legs back while the body stays on the skid.
  • Level the floor before final tuning checks.
  • Press each pedal; feel for a smooth spring.
  • When movers leave, the piano sits exactly where you want, free from shakes or marks.

Cost Breakdown: Pros vs DIY 

Move Type

Average Pro Fee (Christchurch)*

Likely DIY Spend

Hidden Risk

Upright, ground-to-ground (15 km)

NZ$350–450

Truck hire NZ$180 + gear hire NZ$80 + food for mates

Injury or floor repair

Grand, one flight of stairs

NZ$750–1 000

Truck NZ$220 + gear NZ$120 + possible repair NZ$500+

Soundboard crack

*2025 guide rates. Distance, stairs, and insurance can change the total. DIY looks cheaper until you add physio visits, time off work, and any loss in value if the piano gets even a small dent.

When You Really Need Pros 

  • Any stairs or tight turns.
  • Baby grand, grand, or concert models.
  • Heritage or high-value pianos.
  • Moves over 30 km or across Cook Strait.
  • Homes with new paint, soft-wood floors, or fragile tiles.

In these cases, one slip costs more than a mover’s fee.

After-Move Care 

Let It Settle

  • Wait 24 hours before the first play. The wood adapts to new air and temperature.

Book a Tuning

  • Call a tuner after one week. Travel shakes pins and shifts pitch.

Quick Check

  • Inspect legs, wheels, and pedals.
  • Note scratches on the arrival sheet and tell the insurer within their time frame.
  • Treat the piano like a guest the first week; a little rest keeps it in voice.

Safety & Prep Checklist 

  • Measure every doorway—height and width—twice.
  • Clear toys, runners, and pets from all paths.
  • Tape lids and any loose parts that may swing.
  • Confirm insurance covers the full value in transit.
  • Keep children and bystanders away on moving day.
  • Charge phone batteries for clear photos of the piano’s condition.
  • Lay towels ready to wipe wet shoes if rain starts.
  • A tidy, planned space cuts stress and trips

FAQs 

Can two people move an upright piano?
Two strong movers can guide a small upright on a dolly over a flat route. Yet any step, slope, or tight turn needs at least a third spotter. More hands mean more control and less strain.

Do I need climate control for long trips?
For moves over 100 km in very dry or damp weather, a climate-controlled truck helps. Short city movies usually stay within safe humidity swings.

Will my home contents insurance cover a DIY move?
Many policies exclude damage you or friends cause while carrying items. Check wording. Most pay only if a fire, flood, or car crash harms the piano in transit.

How soon should I tune after moving?
Wait one week so wood and strings find balance in the new room. Then book a full tuning. This also spots hidden knocks to hammers or keys.

What if my piano has wheels—can’t I just roll it?
Caster wheels on pianos are tiny and mainly for show. They jam on carpet, mark hard floors, and snap under side loads. Use a dolly instead.

How long does a standard city move take?
From first pad to last strap off, an upright on a ground-floor route within 15 km often needs two hours. Add time for stairs, grands, or wet weather.

Need steady hands and the right kit? We Move offers fixed-price piano moves in Christchurch and nearby towns. Our trained crews bring padded skids, dollies, ramps, and full cover. We set times that suit your day and send a clear condition sheet once the piano rests in its new spot. Phone or message us for a no-surprise quote.

Conclusion 

A piano looks solid, yet its heart is fine and easy to harm. Its weight sits high, its legs stand thin, and its sound comes from parts as light as feathers. A slip in the hall, a scrape on the truck ramp, or a twist on the stairs can silence years of music. Trained movers plan each turn, guard every surface, share the load, and ensure the trip. When the piano reaches its new room, leave it to rest for a day, then book a tuning so each note rings true again.

Ready for a smooth, safe move? Reach out to We Move and let skilled hands keep the music alive.

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